Infographic displaying the title 'What Makes a Coin Rare?' with five stylized coins below, representing key rarity factors.

Rare Coins, Coin Collecting Tips, Numismatic Education, Coin Value Factors, Understanding Rarity

Rarity is the heartbeat of value in coin collecting. But what exactly makes one coin worth a few dollars and another worth thousands? Whether you’re new to collecting or evaluating an inherited stash, understanding the factors that make a coin rare is key to appreciating its true worth—and protecting yourself from overpaying or underselling. In this article, we break down the five core elements that contribute to a coin’s rarity and value.